U-80% wezimpahla zikaKhisimusi womhlaba zithunyelwa zisuka kuleli dolobha elincane eZhejiang

Emakethe yomhlaba wonke yezinto zikaKhisimusi, idolobha elincane lase-Yiwu empumalanga ye-China liphethe ngesabelo semakethe esingamaphesenti angama-80, okulenza libe “imboni yokuphakela uKhisimusi” enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Ngakho-ke, sinjani isimo sokuthengisa e-Yiwu?

I-Zhejiang Yiwu: Ukuthunyelwa Kwempahla KaKhisimusi Kwenyuka ngo-20%

Indawo yezimpahla zikaKhisimusi e-Yiwu International Trade City esiFundazweni saseZhejiang iqoqa abathengisi bezimpahla zikaKhisimusi abangaphezu kuka-400, kanti u-80% wezimpahla zikakhisimusi emhlabeni zivela lapha.

Esitolo esise-Zone A ye-Yiwu International Trade City, umnikazi wesitolo u-Chen Xiaofang ubehlela izimpahla. Izindonga zazigcwele imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene kaKhisimusi njengezigqoko zikaKhisimusi, izingubo zokugqoka, namasokisi. Kwakukhona amasampula ahlukene angaphezu kuka-500 ezigqoko zikaKhisimusi kuphela. U-Chen Xiaofang uthe ngaphezu kuka-80% wemikhiqizo yesitolo sakhe ithunyelwa, ikakhulukazi eYurophu Ephakathi, eRussia, nasemazweni ahlukahlukene aseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia. Ukuthengiswa kwalo nyaka kucishe kufane neminyaka edlule, kodwa umkhawulo wenzuzo wehle kakhulu ngenxa yokukhuphuka kwamanani ezinto ezingavuthiwe nezindleko zabasebenzi.

U-Lu Mining, Umthengisi e-Yiwu International Trade City, esifundazweni sase-Zhejiang: Ivolumu yoku-oda inyuke ngo-30% uma kuqhathaniswa nonyaka odlule, futhi isibalo samakhasimende sinyukile. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi imiklamo emisha ihehe amakhasimende amaningi. Lapho umnotho waseRussia umuhle, iningi lamakhasimende lalivela eRussia, kodwa manje sinamakhasimende avela emhlabeni wonke, kuhlanganise neYurophu neMelika.

U-Lu Mining useneminyaka engu-17 enza izihlahla zikaKhisimusi. Izitolo zakhe ezimbili zigcwele izitayela ezahlukene zezihlahla zikaKhisimusi, kusukela kwezinkulu kuye kwezincane, kusukela kokulula kuye kombala nezibani. Uthe kulo nyaka ukusebenza kwabo kukhule ngesivinini, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokwethulwa kwemikhiqizo eminingi emisha. Ngezikhathi zonyaka eziphakeme kakhulu, ama-oda asefekthri abhukhwa ngokugcwele, futhi kuye kwadingeka ukuba benqabe ama-oda amaningi abangakwazi ukuwakhiqiza ngesikhathi.

U-Ye Hang, Ilungu Lezisebenzi Zesigaba Sokuhlaziya Izibalo e-Yiwu Customs, Esifundazweni sase-Zhejiang: Kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya ku-Okthoba 2019, i-Yiwu ithumele kwamanye amazwe isamba sempahla kaKhisimusi esingabiza ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-1.92, okuwukunyuka ngo-23.9% uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule. Lesi silinganiso sokukhula singamaphesenti ayi-10.6 ngaphezu kwanyakenye. Isimo sokuthunyelwa kwezimpahla zikaKhisimusi kulo nyaka naso sihle kakhulu.

Imikhiqizo kaKhisimusi ka-Yiwu Ishintsha Ngokushesha, Isungula Ngezindlela Eziningi Zokuheha Ama-oda

Njengamanje, inani labathengisi e-Yiwu abasebenza ngokukhethekile ekuhlinzekeni ngoKhisimusi selidlule ku-500, elihlanganisa wonke ukukhiqizwa kwezimpahla zikaKhisimusi, ukuthengisa, ukupakisha, namanye amaketango ezimboni ahlobene. Ngokungeziwe ekukhuleni okuqhubekayo kwesikali sezimboni, abathengisi be-Yiwu bakuthuthukisa kanjani ukuncintisana kwemikhiqizo yabo ukuze babambe imakethe?

1. Idizayini esekelwe kokuthandwa ngumsebenzisi

Isihlahla somsedari esiluhlaza esibukeka simbozwe yiqhwa, esihlotshiswe ngezinsimbi zegolide nezesiliva, siyintandokazi phakathi kwamakhasimende aseYurophu naseMelika.

Izibani ezibomvu, eziluhlaza, neziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuhlanganiswe nokwakheka kwezimbali okuhlukile kudume kakhulu kumakhasimende aseNingizimu Melika anothando.

Embonini yezihlahla zikaKhisimusi e-Yiwu, kunamasampula alungele ukuthunyelwa kumakhasimende emhlabeni jikelele. Ophethe uthe nakuba ukhisimusi walo nyaka ungakadluli kodwa sebeqalile ukuklama nokuphromotha imikhiqizo emisha ngonyaka ozayo. Batshale imali ethimbeni locwaningo nentuthuko labantu abangaphezu kweshumi. Abanye babo benza inhlolovo, futhi ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni, sithuthukisa imikhiqizo yethu, sengeze izinguquko ezibanini, ama-optical fibers, i-Bluetooth, umculo, njalo njalo. Kulo nyaka, ukusebenza kwabo sekukonke kukhuphuke cishe ngo-10% uma kuqhathaniswa neminyaka edlule.

2. Izinto zokwakha ezithuthukisiwe nobungcweti

Ngaphezu kokubukeka, izinto zokwakha kanye nobuciko bemikhiqizo kaKhisimusi ye-Yiwu nakho kuthuthuka ngokuqhubekayo. Isibonelo, imihlobiso yesihlahla sikaKhisimusi elula kunazo zonke manje ifika ngokhuni oluhambisana nemvelo, indwangu, insimbi, ngisho nezinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu ze-acrylic, ezinezinqubo zokudweba ezihlangabezana nezindinganiso ze-EU noma zaseJapane.

U-Yang Yibin, Umphathi Jikelele Wenkampani Yezikebhe zikaKhisimusi e-Dongyang, eSifundazweni sase-Zhejiang: Lo mkhiqizo wokhuni wamukelwa kahle kakhulu e-Europe naseMelika ngenxa yokuthi awuhambisani nemvelo futhi awubizi. Lapho izimpahla zethu zifika, zamukelwa kahle kakhulu.

Ekuqaleni, imakethe ithengise izihlahla zikaKhisimusi ze-PVC ngenani leyunithi lamayuan ambalwa nje, kodwa manje izihlahla ze-PE Christmas eziklanywe ngokukhethekile zinenani eliphakathi kuka-100 no-300 yuan. Ngaphambilini, ibhakede lamabhola kakhisimusi anegwebu lalingase lithengiswe ngama-yuan ayi-10 kuphela, kodwa manje umhlobiso owodwa okhanyayo we-LED ungabiza ama-yuan ambalwa.

Imikhiqizo emihle izobona ukunyuka kwentengo kancane, kodwa kungakhathaliseki ukuthi intengo iphezulu kangakanani, isamukeleka ezimakethe zangaphandle ngoba azinalo lonke uchungechunge lwezimboni zokukhiqiza uKhisimusi.

Uma udinga ukuthenga izimpahla zikaKhisimusi e-China kodwa ulwa nezithiyo zolimi, ukuhlukana kwamasiko, nezinqubo ezinzima, siyakwamukela ukuthi uthintane ne-Geek Sourcing. Njenge-ejensi yokuthengwa kwempahla echwepheshile, i-Geek Sourcing inokuhlangenwe nakho okubanzi nezinsiza zasendaweni eziqinile, ezikwazi ukukusiza ukuthi unqobe izithiyo zolimi, uqonde futhi uzivumelanise nesiko lebhizinisi lamaShayina, wenze lula inqubo yokuthenga, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ungakwazi ukuqeda ngempumelelo nangokushelela imisebenzi yakho yokuthenga. Noma ngabe ithola abahlinzeki bekhwalithi, ukuxoxisana ngezintengo, ukwengamela amashejuli okukhiqiza, noma ukuphatha ukuhlinzekwa kwempahla kanye nokugunyazwa kwempahla, sinikeza ukwesekwa okuphelele ukuze wenze uhambo lwakho lokuthenga emakethe yase-China lungabi namandla futhi lungabi nazinkathazo. Xhumana nathi manje ukuze uqale uhambo lwakho lokuthenga ngoKhisimusi!